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Intermediate1m

Chair Pose (Utkatasana)

Utkaṭāsana

oot-kah-TAHS-annaFierce/Powerful Pose

A powerful standing pose that ignites inner fire and builds confidence

Chair Pose (Utkatasana)

About This Pose

Chair Pose is a dynamic standing pose that strengthens the entire body while igniting the digestive fire in the solar plexus. Despite its simple appearance, this pose is quite challenging and builds heat, strength, and determination. It activates the Manipura Chakra, boosting confidence, willpower, and personal power. Regular practice improves core strength, leg endurance, and mental resilience. The pose teaches us to stay strong and grounded even in uncomfortable situations.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1Stand in Mountain Pose (Tadasana) with feet hip-width apart
  2. 2Bend your knees as if sitting back into an invisible chair
  3. 3Lower your hips until thighs are nearly parallel to the floor
  4. 4Keep knees aligned over ankles (not extending past toes)
  5. 5Extend arms overhead alongside ears, palms facing each other
  6. 6Keep chest lifted and spine long
  7. 7Engage core muscles and draw navel toward spine
  8. 8Shift weight into heels, keeping feet grounded
  9. 9Hold for 30 seconds to 1 minute, breathing steadily
  10. 10To release, straighten legs and lower arms to sides

Breathing Pattern

Breathe steadily and deeply. Inhale to lift chest and lengthen spine, exhale to deepen the pose and engage core. Use breath to build inner fire.

Benefits

Physical

  • Strengthens thighs, calves, and ankles
  • Tones core muscles and abdomen
  • Improves posture and spinal alignment
  • Increases leg endurance and stamina
  • Stimulates digestive organs

Mental

  • Builds mental strength and resilience
  • Increases focus and determination
  • Boosts confidence and self-esteem
  • Develops willpower and discipline
  • Reduces stress through physical challenge

Energetic

  • Activates Solar Plexus Chakra (Manipura)
  • Ignites digestive fire (agni)
  • Builds personal power and confidence
  • Generates heat and transformative energy
  • Strengthens sense of self and purpose

Modifications

Easier Variations

  • Don't bend knees as deeply - stay higher
  • Keep arms at heart center instead of overhead
  • Practice with back against a wall for support
  • Hold for shorter duration (15-30 seconds)

Harder Variations

  • Bend knees deeper (thighs parallel to floor)
  • Hold pose for longer duration (2-3 minutes)
  • Pulse up and down slightly while holding
  • Add twist variations or arm movements

Contraindications

  • Knee injuries or chronic knee pain
  • Hip problems or hip replacement
  • Low blood pressure
  • Headache or migraine
  • Pregnancy (modify or avoid)

Focus Points

Keep knees aligned over ankles
Maintain strong core engagement
Lift chest and keep spine long
Press heels firmly into ground
Draw shoulder blades down back
Focus on solar plexus area
Chair Pose (Utkatasana) - Itihasa Tattva | Itihasa Tattva