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Bridge Pose (Setu Bandhasana)

Setu Bandhāsana

SET-too bahn-DAHS-annaBridge Pose

A heart-opening backbend that strengthens the back, opens the chest, and calms the mind

Bridge Pose (Setu Bandhasana)

About This Pose

Setu Bandhasana, or Bridge Pose, creates a bridge between the physical body and the subtle body, between the earthly and the divine. The name comes from 'Setu' (bridge) and 'Bandha' (lock), indicating both the shape of the pose and its function of creating an energetic lock. This accessible backbend is suitable for practitioners of all levels and serves as preparation for deeper backbends like Urdhva Dhanurasana (Wheel Pose). The pose opens the Heart Chakra (Anahata), promoting love, compassion, and emotional release. It strengthens the back, glutes, and legs while stretching the chest, neck, and spine. According to ancient texts, this pose creates a path for energy to flow from the base of the spine to the crown, making it valuable for Kundalini practices. Regular practice counteracts the effects of prolonged sitting, improves posture, and reduces back pain. The pose also stimulates the thyroid gland and calms the nervous system.

Step-by-Step Instructions

These are traditional textual instructions. For safe alignment and live demonstrations, please also use the YouTube link at the end of this page and follow a qualified teacher who matches your body and experience level.

  1. 1Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor
  2. 2Place feet hip-width apart, parallel, and close to your sitting bones
  3. 3Keep arms alongside your body, palms facing down
  4. 4Press feet and arms into the floor
  5. 5Inhale and lift your hips toward the ceiling
  6. 6Roll your shoulders underneath you, opening the chest
  7. 7Optionally interlace fingers under your back, pressing arms down
  8. 8Keep thighs parallel, knees over ankles
  9. 9Lift your hips higher, lengthening the tailbone toward the knees
  10. 10Hold for 5-15 breaths, then slowly lower down vertebra by vertebra

Breathing Pattern

Breathe deeply and fully. Inhale as you lift, exhale to maintain. Feel the chest expanding with each breath. Allow the heart to open and soften as you hold the pose.

Benefits

Physical

  • Strengthens back, glutes, and legs
  • Opens chest, heart, and hip flexors
  • Stretches spine, chest, and neck
  • Stimulates thyroid and abdominal organs
  • Relieves back pain and improves posture

Mental

  • Calms the brain and reduces anxiety
  • Alleviates stress and mild depression
  • Promotes feelings of love and openness
  • Reduces fatigue and rejuvenates
  • Improves mood and emotional balance

Energetic

  • Opens Anahata (Heart) Chakra
  • Creates energetic bridge in the body
  • Promotes love and compassion
  • Balances energy flow through spine
  • Connects lower and upper chakras

Modifications

Easier Variations

  • Place a block under sacrum for support
  • Keep arms by sides, palms down
  • Don't lift hips as high
  • Practice with feet wider apart

Harder Variations

  • Lift onto toes or extend one leg
  • Hold for longer duration
  • Interlace fingers and straighten arms
  • Progress to Wheel Pose

Contraindications

  • Neck injuries (keep head neutral, don't turn)
  • Shoulder injuries
  • Avoid during late pregnancy
  • Knee injuries (don't go too deep)

Focus Points

Feet parallel and hip-width apart
Knees over ankles
Thighs parallel to each other
Chest lifted toward chin
Shoulders rolled under
Even weight on both feet

Learn This Pose on YouTube

Correct alignment can vary slightly between traditions and body types. For the physical technique and live demonstrations, please learn from a qualified teacher or a trusted video. The button below opens a basic YouTube search where you can choose a class that matches your level, language, and any health conditions.

Open YouTube Search
Bridge Pose (Setu Bandhasana) - Itihasa Tattva | Itihasa Tattva